No- at least with regard to Campbell and Brillo it was an obvious parody. Parody was officially recognized as a Fair Use in Acuff Rose v Campbell, otherwise known as the 2 Live Crew Case.
As for Marilyn, I'm not sure whether Andy used an existing photo for his marilyns. if he did, i assume he cut a deal with the photographer.
Just trying to answer the questions as they present themselves, and then present new ones.
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